Many fleets will support
an accident reduction strategy with either driver incentive schemes or
penalties for failing to meet new targets.
So just how effective are such measures in reducing claims and which
approach works best?
A Policy for Dishonesty?
Incentives and disincentives
can both have the effect of driving claims underground if they are too
heavy-handed. By financially rewarding collision free driving you may encourage
drivers to stop reporting small bumps. Drivers who face financial penalties for
accident claims are arguably even more likely to withhold information.
Carrots and Sticks
The decision fleets must
make is whether their drivers will be more likely to abide by culture change
and act on the knowledge gained through training if there is a carrot in front
of them or a stick behind. At RVM we believe carrots often have a greater influence
on driver behaviour because they accentuate the positive but we also know that
to be truly effective drivers need to understand why they are being
incentivised. Once they grasp the business reasons and safety benefits of
accident reduction they will be motivated by more than just the short term
prize.
The Right Carrot
Like all incentives,
driver rewards must be meaningful or they will simply be ignored. Popular
incentives include cash bonuses, vouchers, eligibility for a vehicle upgrade or
just recognition of good behaviour with the potential for a “driver of the
year” badge of honour. In many cases, introducing an element of competition
amongst employees can work extremely well and most fleets find that longer term
goals are more successful and make it easier to measure improvements over time.
Act Now
Driver incentives not
only help to set a pattern of positive behaviour, they also encourage employees
to see improvement as a goal and to share their successes with one another.
This in itself helps to perpetuate good driving principles. However, incentive
schemes need to be designed to fit the fleet and whereas a leader table may
work in a fleet where all drivers perform similar roles, other organisations
may need a different system with rewards designed to match specific roles or
achievements.
or Call RVM today on 0113224 8888 to discuss in more detail.
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